Trade Knowledge

Import-Export Guides & Commodity Insights

Practical, experience-backed articles on export procedures, documentation, payment terms and the commodities we trade - written for buyers, importers and new exporters.

Export Procedures

Rice Export from India: Step-by-Step Procedure and Documents (2026)

From IEC and APEDA registration to customs clearance - the complete path a rice consignment follows from mill to vessel.

Commodity Guides

Cashew Kernel Grades Explained: W180, W240, W320, W450 and Pieces

What the W-numbers actually mean, how wholes differ from splits and pieces, and which grade fits which buyer.

Export Procedures

What Is a Phytosanitary Certificate and How Do Exporters Get One?

The plant-health certificate every agro shipment needs: who issues it, how inspection works and common rejection reasons.

Commodity Guides

Basmati vs Non-Basmati Rice: Varieties, Grain Specs and Export Grades

1121, Pusa, IR64, Sona Masoori, sella and steam - a buyer's map of Indian rice varieties and how contracts specify them.

Export Procedures

FOB, CIF or CFR? Choosing Incoterms for Agro Commodity Shipments

Who pays freight, who insures, and where risk transfers - the three workhorse Incoterms of commodity trade compared.

Market Insights

How to Import Onions from India: Sizes, Packaging and Best Seasons

Size bands, mesh-bag packing, harvest windows and what importers should check before placing an onion order.

Export Procedures

Export Documentation Checklist: Every Document a Shipment Needs

Pre-shipment registrations, shipping documents, certificates and the LC document set - one complete checklist.

Commodity Guides

Indian Green Chilli Varieties for Export: G4, Guntur and Beyond

What makes a chilli export-grade, how fresh chillis travel in reefers, and the compliance checks that matter.

Export Procedures

LC, DP, DA or Advance? Payment Terms in International Trade Explained

The four common ways money moves in trade, compared on risk, cost and speed for both sides of the deal.

Commodity Guides

Indian Coffee for Importers: Arabica vs Robusta, Plantation and Cherry Grades

Plantation A to Cherry AB - how Indian green coffee is graded, specified and shipped, plus the monsooned specialty.

Market Insights

Onion and Rice Harvest Calendar: The Best Months to Buy from India

Kharif, late kharif and rabi - a month-by-month view of when Indian commodities are freshest and best priced.

Inside Arcas

How We Inspect a Rice Consignment Before It Ships

Sampling, moisture, brokens, cooking tests and container checks - our standard inspection routine, step by step.

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